Saturday, August 7, 2010

The Chemist's Companion: A Handbook of Practical Data, Techniques, and References [Hardcover]

Rating: (3 reviews)
Author: Arnold J. Gordon
ISBN : 9780471315902
Buy New from $137.56
Here in one source is a wide variety of practical, everyday information often required by chemists but seldom found together, if at all, in the standard handbooks, data collections, manuals, and other usual sources. Discussing physical, chemical, and mechanical properties of substances and systems, the authors answer such questions as:
  • How do I test for and destroy peroxides in different solvents and what is the best way to purify such solvents?
  • What are the structure, physical properties, and recent references to the use of common-name solvents and solvent aids such as the "Skellysolves," "Cellosolves," "Crownanes," and "Glymes"?
  • What is the utility of a particular molecular sieve, or permeation gel, or epoxy cement, or liquid crystal, and where do I buy them and find references to their application?
The book is divided into nine chapters and covers properties of atoms and molecules, spectroscopy, photochemistry, chromatography, kinetics and thermodynamics, various experimental techniques, and mathematical and numerical information, including the definitions, values, and usage rules of the newly adopted International System of Units (SI Units). A section on statistical treatment of data which provides an actual least-squares computer program is also included. In the spectroscopy chapter, very extensive and up-to-date collections of spectral correlation data are presented for ir, uv-vis, optical rotation, nmr, and mass spectra, along with data on esr and nqr spectroscopy. Also included is a variety of hard-to-classify but frequently sought information, such as names and addresses of microanalysis companies and chemistry publishers, descriptions and commercial sources of atomic and molecular models, and safety data for hazardous chemicals. More than 500 key references are also included, most of which are recent. There are important hints and definitions associated with the art as well as the state of the art for the appropriate subjects. Also found throughout the book are about 250 suppliers and directions for obtaining special booklets or other material.

Containing a wealth of useful information, The Chemist's Companion will be an indispensable guide for students and professional chemists in nearly all the chemical disciplines. In addition, it will provide for the teacher and student an unusual adjunct for use in a broad cross-section of chemistry courses.

  • Hardcover: 560 pages
  • Publisher: Wiley; Fifth or Later Edition edition (January 1972)
  • Language: English
  • ISBN-10: 0471315907
  • ISBN-13: 978-0471315902
  • Product Dimensions: 11 x 8.8 x 1.5 inches
  • Shipping Weight: 3.4 pounds (View shipping rates and policies)

The Chemist's Companion: A Handbook of Practical Data, Techniques, and References

Properties of Molecular Systems


I. Properties of Solvents and Common Liquids


II. Azeotropic Data


III. Empirical Boiling Point-Pressure Relationships


IV. Properties of Selected Gases


V. Properties of Representative Fused Salt Systems


VI. Structure and Properties of Naturally Occurring -Amino Acids


VII. Properties and Applications of Liquid Crystals


VIII. Prototropic Tautomerism


IX. Acids and Bases


Properties of Atoms and Bonds


I. Properties of the Elements


II. Table of Isotopes


III. Selected Bond Lengths


IV. Effective van der Waals Radii


V. Bond Angles and Hybridization


VI. Selected Bond Strengths


VII. Force Constants


VIII. Torsion and Inversion Barriers


IX. Bond and Group Dipole Moments


X. Aromaticity


Kinetics and Energetics


I. Activation Parameters and Kinetics of Selected Reactions


II. Linear Free Energy Relationships


III. Conformational Free Energy Values


IV. Free Energy-Composition Chart


Spectroscopy


I. The Electromagnetic Spectrum


II. Solvents and Other Media for Spectral Measurements


III. Optical Materials for Spectroscopy and Photochemistry


IV. Vibration Spectra


V. Electronic Absorption and Emission Spectra: UV and Vis


VI. Optical Activity and Optical Rotation


VII. Mass Spectrometry


VIII. Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy


IX. Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy


X. Nuclear Quadrupole Resonance Spectroscopy


XI. Bibliography of Spectral Data Compilations


Photochemistry


I. Electronic Energy State Diagram


II. Excited State Energy Transfer: Sensitizers and Quenchers


III. Photochemistry Light Sources and Equipment


IV. Chemical Actinometry: Quantum Yield


V. Suppliers


VI. References


Chromatography


I. Fundamental Types of Chromatography and Basic Definitions


II. Adsorption Chromatography


III. Paper Chromatography


IV. Column and Thin Layer Partition Chromatography


V. Ion-Exchange Chromatography


VI. Gel Filtration and Gel Permeation Chromatography


VII. Automated Liquid Chromatography


VIII. Electrophoresis


IX. Vapor Phase Chromatography


X. Chromatography Supply Directory


XI. References


Experimental Techniques


I. Properties of Laboratory Materials


II. Standard Glassware Cleaning Solutions


III. Purification of Common Solvents


IV. Detection of Peroxides and Their Removal


V. Chemical Methods for Deoxygenating Gases and Liquids


VI. Simple Chemical Methods for Detecting Specific Gases


VII. Simple Preparations of Some Dry Gases


VIII. Common Solvents for Crystallization


IX. Solvents for Extraction of Aqueous Solutions


X. Drying Agents


XI. Solvents and Baths for Heating and Cooling


XII. Molecular Weight Determination


Mathematical and Numerical Information


I. Approved International Units System and General Constants


II. Useful Conversion Factors


III. Wavelength-Wavenumber Conversion Table


IV. Multiples of Element and Group Weights


V. Molecular Symmetry: Definitions and Common Systems


VI. Character Tables for Common Symmetry Groups


VII. Computer Programs


VIII. Statistical Treatment of Data


Miscellaneous


I. Important Chemistry Reference Sources: A Bibliography


II. Atomic and Molecular Models


III. Addresses of Publishers that Deal With Chemistry


IV. Combustion Microanalysis and Other Custom Analytical Services


V. Hazards of Common Chemicals


Suppliers Index


Subject Index
"The Chemist Companion" is a must for the laboratory scientist. It is an invaluable resource for everyday questions like recipes for solvent mixtures, cooling baths, cleaning baths, etc. The index is straightforward and easy to use. Much of the information is in easy-to-read tables. Information is referenced and clearly written. A valuable resource!
By A Customer
It should be made clear that this book is geared towards synthetic (particularly organic) chemists. As such, much of the information in this book like drying agents, cleaning mixtures, cooling baths, silica/alumina chromatography are still very much applicable for the practicing synthetic chemist. Other highlights of this book include a good section on spectroscopy (IR frequencies, NMR shifts and coupling constants) as well as atomic and molecular properties (like bond lengths, pKa's, etc.)

That said, this book is old. One of the charts includes a melting point for the "polywater" "discovered" by Soviet scientists in the 70s, which has since become a textbook example of pathological science. It would be nice for this book to be updated.
By Y. Wang
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